REV 02/05 1 CHM 112 Lab Procedure 3: ALCOHOLS, ALDEHYDES, AND KETONES Objectives: (a) to use different chemical tests to differentiate the alcohol, aldehyde, and ketone functional groups.
MASS SPECTRAL DATA FOR ALDEHYDE DERIVATIVES OF 2-(HYDROXYMETHYL)PIPERIDINE (HMP) HMP DERIVATIVE Base Peak Other Characteristic Aldehyde Formula m/z Ions m/z Formaldehyde C 7 H 13 NO 97 126, 127* ...
6 Unknown 2,4-DNPH ppt no ppt aldehyde or ketone alcohol Ce +4 yellow to red no color change NOT alcohol alcohol Schiff magenta aldehyde no color change ketone I 2 /OH-no ppt not methyl ald/ket yellow ppt methyl ald/ket - recyst ppt - dry - mp 3,5-DNBC ppt - recyst ppt - dry - mp THE EXPERIMENT.
***Aldehyde stock solutions should be used within 30 minutes of preparation or kept chilled in an ice bath. EQUIPMENT: 1. Sampler: Plastic holder containing 0.35 g of 150 to 250-µm ...
Aldehydes & Ketones • Aldehydes and ketones are characterized by the the carbonyl functional group (C=O) • The compounds occur widely in nature as intermediates in metabolism and biosynthesis Aldehydes and Ketones • The functional group of an aldehyde is a carbonyl group bonded to a H atom ...
A positive test for an aldehyde will be a silver mirror formed on the test tube if the test tube was clean; if the test tube was not clean, a black precipitate will form.
_____Corresponding author: Email: mondal.pinaki@gmail.com; American Chemical Science Journal 1(1): 1-27, 2011 SCIENCEDOMAIN international www.sciencedomain.org Aldehyde, Ketone and Methane Emissions from Motor Vehicle Exhaust: A Critical Review Sasi Kumar 1,2, M. Nayek 2,3, A. Kumar 2, A. Tandon ...
Y C Z O Y, Z = H; or Y = H, Z = carbon group (R).....aldehyde Y, Z = carbon groups (R).....ketone The carbonyl group in aldehydes and ketones is highly polarized; the carbon ...
Unknown Aldehyde or Ketone Page 1 of 3 An Unknown Aldehyde or Ketone You will receive a sample of a pure aldehyde or ketone chosen from the list of possible unknowns given later in the handout.
an aldehyde change the -ane ending of the parent alkane to -al. If the compound is a ketone change the -ane ending of the parent alkane to -one. II.