Birth Place: Tegelen, The Netherlands. One Dag Hammarskjöld Plaza: Citizenship: US and The Netherlands. New York, New York 10017: Tel: (212) 339-0660
Bongaarts (1978) developed a simple mathematical model to quantify the effects of the proximate determinants on fertility (12). Accordingly, in this paper, the Bongaarts model is applied to estimate the various total fertility rates (TFRs) and look into the relative contribution of the above proximate ...
Bongaarts (1978) later developed a model that provides estimates of the relative effects of the intermediate variables on fertility. Bongaarts and Potter (1983) identified four key variables, or proximate determinants, that account for most cross-country variation in fertility levels: they are marriage ...
SUSTAINABLE FOOD SECURITY SUSTAINABLE FOOD SECURITY FOR ALL BY 2020 FOR ALL BY 2020 September 4-6, 2001 • Bonn, Germany • Bonn, Germany SUMMARY NOTE Panel Discussion: A World in Flux: Changing Population Profiles and Needs Panelist: John Bongaarts, Vice President, The Population Council ...
Volume 31 Number 3 September 2000 193 The Potential Role of Contraception in Reducing Abortion John Bongaarts and Charles F. Westoff John Bongaarts is Vice President, Policy Research Division, Population Council, New York.
December 1998 Dependency burdens in the developing world John Bongaarts Population Council New York Paper prepared for Symposium on Population Change and Economic Development,
1 Findings from the Amhara and Oromia Demographic Surveys Issue 8 May 2003 Partnership in Improving Reproductive Health Proximate Determinants of Fertility in Amhara Region, Ethiopia: An application of the Bongaarts Model* High fertility in Ethiopia is commonly attributed to low levels of ...
Introduction It is now almost 30 years since John Bongaarts observed that the social, economic and cultural factors which influence fertility operate through what he called 'proximate determinants' (Bongaarts 1978).
Efforts to slow this population expansion cannot include increases in mortality, and they therefore have to focus on reducing fertility. Three broad policy options for accelerating fertility decline can be pursued (Bongaarts 1994):
Correction of tempo distortion Source: Bongaarts and Feeney 1998 () *() 1() TFRt TFRt rt = − Tempo adjusted TFR: () () dMABt rt dt =